Shashthi Shraddha
Vedic Ritual
Today, Thursday - October 1, 2026
Shashthi Shraddha
Pitrupaksha Rite for the Sixth Tithi
Ashwin Krishna Paksha Shashthi (within Pitrupaksha)
Deity
The Pitru (ancestors), Yama, Lord Vishnu
Observance
Ritual
Duration
1 day
Observed
All India
Pooja Muhurat
Kutup, Rohina and the aparahna (afternoon)

Performed for ancestors who passed on a Shashthi; the sacred thread is worn to the right and the rite faces south.

About This Day

Shraddha on 6th tithi of Pitrupaksha; for ancestors who died on Shashthi

Shashthi Shraddha is the ancestral rite of Pitrupaksha performed on the Shashthi tithi, the sixth lunar day of the dark fortnight of Ashwin, for those forebears who departed on a Shashthi of any month. In the Shraddha tradition each tithi of the fortnight is reserved for the ancestors who passed on that lunar day, because the tithi of death — not the calendar date — is the doorway through which the departed receive their offering. On this day the karta bathes, takes the sankalp with the sacred thread worn to the right, and during the aparahna offers tarpan of water and black sesame, pinda of cooked rice, and a satvik meal to brahmins, setting aside the shares of the cow, crow, dog and fire. The Garuda Purana holds that ancestors satisfied during Pitrupaksha bless their descendants with long life, health, children, wealth and success. The day is kept simply and with reverence, free of celebration and new undertakings, so that the whole household's attention rests on remembrance and gratitude.

Shashthi ShraddhChhath ShraddhShashti Shraddha
Regional Names
All India
Shashthi Shraddha
Maharashtra
Shashthi Shraddha
North India
Chhath Shraddh
Vrat Rules

The karta observes satvik purity; food is eaten only after it has been offered to the ancestors and brahmins.

Allowed
·the shraddha bhojan after it is offered
Avoided
·onion
·garlic
·masoor dal
·non-vegetarian food
·alcohol
Pooja Vidhi , Step by Step
1
Bath and sankalp
Bathe and take the sankalp for the Shashthi Shraddha, wearing the sacred thread to the right
2
Invoke the ancestors
Invoke the departed who passed on a Shashthi with kusha grass, sesame and water
3
Tarpan
Offer water mixed with black sesame to the ancestors, facing south
4
Pinda daan
Offer pinda of cooked rice with sesame, ghee and honey
5
Panchabali
Set aside portions for the cow, crow, dog, ants and the sacred fire
6
Brahmin bhojan and daan
Feed brahmins or the needy and give daan to complete the rite
Step-by-step pooja guidance with mantras.
Mantras
Pitru Tarpan Invocation
ॐ पितृभ्यः स्वधायिभ्यः स्वधा नमः
Om Pitrbhyah Svadhayibhyah Svadha Namah · 11 chants
Salutations and the offering of svadha to the ancestors
Pitru Gayatri
ॐ देवताभ्यः पितृभ्यश्च महायोगिभ्य एव च। नमः स्वधायै स्वाहायै नित्यमेव नमो नमः।।
Om Devatabhyah Pitrbhyashcha Maha-Yogibhya Eva Cha, Namah Svadhayai Svahayai Nityam Eva Namo Namah · 11 chants
Salutations to the gods, the ancestors and the great yogis; salutations ever to Svadha and Svaha
Vishnu Mantra
ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय
Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya · 108 chants
Salutations to Vishnu, invoked for the peace of the departed
Pooja Essentials
Pooja Items
Copper water vesselBlack sesameKusha grassCooked rice for pindaDarbha ring (pavitra)Ghee lampBanana leaf or leaf plates
Flowers
White flowersTulsiKusha grassBlack sesame (for tarpan)
Prasad
KheerRice and the shraddha bhojanPuri and seasonal vegetablesSesame preparations
Do
·Perform the Shraddha in the aparahna with purity
·Offer tarpan and pinda facing south
·Feed the cow, crow, dog and brahmins
·Give daan to complete the rite
Avoid
·Do not begin new or auspicious ventures on a shraddha day
·Avoid onion, garlic, masoor and non-vegetarian food
·Do not cut hair or nails on the shraddha day
·Do not turn away a guest or the needy
Remedies
·Offer tarpan and pinda for ancestors who passed on a Shashthi
·Feed the cow, crow and dog as the ancestors' share
·Light a sesame-oil lamp facing south at dusk
·Recite the Pitru Stotra or a chapter of the Bhagavad Gita for the departed
Daan (Donations)
Black sesameGrainClothCooked food to brahmins and the needy
The Pitru (ancestors), Yama, Lord Vishnu
Shashthi Shraddha
Pitrupaksha Rite for the Sixth Tithi
#ShashthiShraddha#Pitrupaksha#Shraddha#Tarpan#DailyPanchang

Published

The Shubh Kaalam app showing upcoming festivals
Shubh Kaalam App

Never miss another vrat

You looked up Shashthi Shraddha. The app tracks every festival after it.

  • Every festival and vrat of the year in one calendar
  • Muhurat and Rahu Kaal for your exact location
  • A reminder the day before, so no tithi slips past
Free to download · No account needed